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AI in Manufacturing

Factories, production and hardware supply. Stories from the AI Supply Chain Brief.

Flat illustration of a production line building server hardware
ManufacturingSupply chain for AI

Adani and Jabil sign up to build AI racks and servers in India

Adani Enterprises and contract manufacturer Jabil signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding on October 13 for a 50:50 joint venture to make and assemble AI racks, servers, storage, networking gear, power distribution, liquid cooling and transformers in India, plus installation and commissioning. The companies are aiming for multi-gigawatt rack capacity for Indian and export customers. No investment figure or production date was given, and the deal still needs definitive agreements and approvals.

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So whatAnother region is lining up to build AI data-center hardware, which could widen your options for racks, power and cooling over time.

Flat illustration of a semiconductor chip on a production line
ManufacturingSupply chain for AI

TSMC: AI chip demand is still bigger than its capacity, and it's scouting Texas

TSMC reported third-quarter revenue of about $46.7B, up roughly 51% from a year ago, and guided fourth-quarter revenue to $52.3B to $54.3B. Management said AI-related demand remains very strong and the gap between demand and supply is still large, with 2026 capital spending planned at $60B to $64B. The WSJ reported that TSMC has sent teams to Texas to evaluate expansion beyond Arizona.

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So whatDon't plan on leading-edge chip or advanced-packaging lead times easing in 2027.

Flat illustration of factory robot arms
ManufacturingAI in supply chain

Physical Intelligence opens its robot models to outside developers

Physical Intelligence launched a waitlisted beta of its Pi API on October 13. Teams upload their own robot data, fine-tune the company's general-purpose models on its managed infrastructure, and run them through a hosted service. Robots-as-a-service provider Formic, which says 150 factories use its robots, is an early partner. The company noted that network connectivity was a challenge in some early cloud-run deployments.

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So whatGeneral-purpose robot AI is becoming something you rent, not build.

Flat illustration of a chip and optical components
ManufacturingSupply chain for AI

Lumentum says its AI optics are sold out until about 2029

The CEO of optical-components maker Lumentum told Bloomberg the company is fully booked into early 2029. For some product lines, it can't fill about 70% of demand through 2027, and some customers are already placing orders for 2030. Six months ago, he expected to sell out only through 2028.

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So whatIf you buy networking or server hardware, ask distributors now about allocation and lead times on anything with high-speed optics.

Flat illustration of a factory assembling server racks
ManufacturingSupply chain for AI

Adani and Jabil plan a 50:50 AI hardware joint venture in India

Adani Enterprises and contract manufacturer Jabil signed a non-binding MoU to build and assemble AI racks, servers, storage, networking, power and liquid-cooling gear in India at multi-gigawatt scale. The deal still needs definitive agreements and approvals, and no timeline has been announced.

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So whatTreat this as a possible new source of data-center hardware supply from 2028 onward, not today's capacity.